The healthy BMI range for a medium (10 to 25 kg) dog is 15 to 18. Your dog's BMI is 82.6.
At this height, the ideal weight range is 4.5 to 5.4 kg.
Excess weight raises the risk of joint disease, diabetes, and heart problems, and can shorten a dog's life by up to 2 years.
BMI is a screening estimate. A veterinarian's hands-on Body Condition Score (BCS) assessment gives a more accurate picture by evaluating visible and palpable fat and muscle.
Next stepSpeak to your veterinarian before changing your dog's diet: they can set a safe target weight and calorie goal based on a full examination.