Engineering notation restricts the exponent to multiples of 3 (0, 3, 6, 9, ..., -3, -6, ...) so the result aligns directly with SI prefixes like kilo (10^3), mega (10^6), milli (10^-3) and micro (10^-6).
The engineering exponent here is 10^3, which corresponds to the SI prefix "kilo" (symbol: k).
Scientific notation allows any integer exponent, so the mantissa is always between 1 and 10. Engineering notation trades that restriction for prefix-alignment, giving mantissas between 1 and 999.9.
Next stepUse the SI-prefixed form when labeling circuit diagrams, data sheets, or scientific measurements, it is the format most engineers and scientists recognize instantly.