GDP Growth Rate Calculator

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Standard computes growth between two periods. CAGR averages growth across several years. Quarterly annualizes a one-quarter change. Reverse-solve finds the previous GDP given the current GDP and target growth rate.
GDP at the start of the comparison period.
billion USD
GDP at the end of the comparison period.
billion USD
Real GDP removes the effect of inflation so growth reflects actual output changes. Nominal GDP uses current prices and includes inflation.
GDP Growth RateModerate growth
4%

Year-over-year change in GDP as a percentage.

Absolute GDP Change840billion USD
4% %
Severe contraction<-4Mild contraction-4-0Slow growth0-2Moderate growth2-5Rapid expansion5+

GDP grew at 4.00%.

  • A 4.00% rate is within the moderate-growth range typical for developed economies.
  • Real GDP removes inflation, so this rate reflects genuine changes in goods and services produced.
  • GDP growth is a broad measure. Pair it with unemployment, inflation, and productivity data for a fuller economic picture.

Next stepTo compare across countries of different sizes, divide GDP by population to get GDP per capita growth.

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