Local or distant metastases, or chemotherapy/radiotherapy in the last 6 months. Worth 3 points.
Prior venous thromboembolism, excluding superficial vein thrombosis. Worth 3 points.
Bed rest with bathroom privileges only, for at least 3 days, due to patient limitations or physician order. Worth 3 points.
Defects of antithrombin, protein C or S; factor V Leiden; prothrombin G20210A mutation; antiphospholipid syndrome. Worth 3 points.
Trauma and/or surgery within the last month. Worth 2 points.
Patient is aged 70 years or above. Worth 1 point.
Known heart failure or respiratory failure. Worth 1 point.
Acute myocardial infarction or ischemic stroke. Worth 1 point.
Acute infection or rheumatologic disorder. Worth 1 point.
Body mass index of 30 or above. Worth 1 point.
Current oral contraceptive use or hormone replacement therapy. Worth 1 point.