At 720 kcal/hr, Freestyle - fast / vigorous has a MET of 9.8, which classifies as vigorous intensity exercise by WHO standards.
Your 30-minute swim burned roughly 360 kcal, equivalent to about 1.3 slices of pizza (approx. 285 kcal each).
Compared to walking at a normal pace (MET 3.5), swimming freestyle - fast / vigorous burns about 2.8x as many calories in the same time.
These estimates assume continuous effort. Rests, push-offs, and flip turns reduce actual energy output.
Next stepHigh-intensity swimming is excellent for cardiovascular fitness. Aim for at least 75 minutes per week of vigorous aerobic activity per CDC guidelines.